Lokho Ibhokisi Lemibono elikusiza ukuba ukwenze
Umbono ungaqala ebunzimeni bansuku zonke: ithuluzi okunzima ukulisebenzisa, isevisi engekho esigodini sakini, umkhiqizo ongashintshwa ukuze uvumelane nezidingo, noma umsebenzi owusizo umphakathi wakini ofuna ukuwuhlela. Akudingeki uthi usungule into entsha ngokuphelele.
Ungakhetha elinye lala mathuba: ukusungula, ukulungisa ukuze kuhambisane nesimo, isevisi yasendaweni noma ukuhlinzeka ngezinto zasendaweni . Umgomo wakho ungaba ibhizinisi, umphakathi noma ukufunda. Isiqalo yiphrojekthi okungeyakho, lapho ungachaza khona inkinga futhi usebenze kuyo.
Lapha, ukwenza umbono ube ngokoqobo kusho ukuwusebenzisa nokurekhoda umphumela owusizo. Lokho kungasho ukuletha umsebenzi wokulungisa, ukuhlinzeka ngento, ukuzama isibonelo somkhiqizo nomsebenzisi, ukuqedela iphrojekthi yomphakathi noma ukufunda ukuthi indlela ehlongozwayo kufanele ishintshwe. Ibhokisi Lemibono lihlela iphrojekthi namarekhodi ayo; abantu yibona abasawenza umsebenzi wangempela.
Ungaqala uyimfihlo futhi uqhubeke uwedwa. Ukushicilela, ukuqasha iqembu, ukuthola umeluleki, ukuthola ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe nokufuna imali kuyizindlela ongazikhetha. Isilinganiso somphakathi noma isigaba sephrojekthi akusona isitifiketi sokuphepha, senzuzo noma sempumelelo.
Ukuqala
- Ngena ku-Know To Win. Vula Amasevisi, bese ukhetha Ibhokisi Lemibono. Amaphrojekthi Ami ayindawo yokuqala yomsebenzi wakho.
- Hlola ubulungu besevisi. Uhlelo lokusebenza lubonisa imali ekhokhwayo yamanje nesikhathi sokufinyelela ngaphambi kokuthi ujoyine. Ubulungu beBhokisi Lemibono busebenzisa amakhredithi athengiwe, futhi ukuvuselela kuwukukhetha okwenzayo ngokusobala.
- Dala uhlaka lokuqala. Yinike isihloko esicacile, bese uchaza inkinga, indlela oyiphakamisayo, ukuthi isiza bani nokuthi ibaluleke kuphi. Khetha uhlobo lwethuba nomgomo walo. Faka izihloko, usizo oludingayo nanoma yiluphi ulwazi olufanele lokuphepha kwehadiwe.
- Londoloza umsebenzi wakho. Ungaqala ngesihloko kuphela bese uthuthukisa incazelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukulondoloza nokuthumela ukuze kubuyekezwe ngaphambi kokushicilelwa esidlangalaleni kuyizenzo ezimbili ezihlukene.
Ukuhlanganyela komphakathi kudinga usuku lokuzalwa olusemthethweni, futhi ingane encane idinga umnakekeli ofanele oxhunywe ku-akhawunti. Izingxoxo zidinga ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe nezilawuli zomnakekeli. Ukuvula isicelo semali nokuvuma ukwabelana kudinga umnikazi wephrojekthi omdala. Lokhu kuhlola kunezinhloso ezihlukene; ukujoyina isevisi akukuthathi indawo.
Uhambo: kusukela embonweni kuya ekuwenzekeni
Umnikazi uhambisa iphrojekthi phakathi kwezigaba. Izigaba zichaza umsebenzi, kanti ukushicilela kuchaza ukuthi ubani ongabona inguqulo egunyaziwe. Okunye akukushintshi okunye ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ukuhlola
- Ukuhlela
- Ukuvivinya
- Ukwakha
- Ukwethula
- Ukusebenza
Ukuhlola: qonda inkinga
Chaza isidingo ngaphambi kokuzibophezela esixazululweni. Ubani obhekene naso? Wenzani okwamanje? Indlela yakho ingasiza kanjani? Bheka izixazululo ezikhona nemibono ehlobene. Lesi sigaba singahlala siyimfihlo ngesikhathi uthuthukisa incazelo.
Ukuhlela: hlela imisebenzi esebenzayo
Dala okungenani umsebenzi owodwa osalindile noma oqhubekayo ngaphambi kokungena esigabeni sokuHlela. Nikeza umuntu umthwalo womsebenzi, faka izinsuku lapho zisiza khona futhi uchaze ngokucacile ukuthi ukuqedwa kubukeka kanjani. Hlukanisa umgomo omkhulu ube yizenzo ongazizama ngempela.
Ukuvivinya: yenza isivivinyo esincane
Lungisa isivivinyo esihleliwe noma esiqhubekayo ngaphambi kokungena esigabeni sokuVivinya. Yisho umbuzo, isenzo nomphumela olindelekile. Rekhoda okwenzeka ngempela, ukuthi bekukuhle, kukubi noma akucacanga, nokuthi ufundeni. Umphumela odumazayo ungaba isizathu sokushintsha indlela.
Ukwakha: thuthukisa umkhiqizo noma indlela yokuwuletha
Yiba nomsebenzi owodwa oqhubekayo bese uchaza umthombo wezinsiza zakho kuSifinyezo Sebhizinisi: azidingeki izinsiza ezengeziwe, izinsiza zakho, izinsiza ezabiwe, usizo lwezimpahla noma lwezinsizakalo esikhundleni semali, noma uxhaso lwangaphandle. Iphrojekthi yehadiwe idinga nenothi lokuphepha. Ukusho uxhaso lwangaphandle njengomthombo wezinsiza akusho ukuthi uxhaso selutholakele.
Ukwethula: lungela ukuletha
Chaza okunikezwayo, abasebenzisi noma amakhasimende, indlela yokuletha nomthombo wezinsiza. ISifinyezo Sebhizinisi sikusiza nokucabanga ngezinye izindlela, izindleko, amanani, usizo nesikhathi sokungena nokuphuma kwemali. Ukubuka Kuqala Kwesiphakamiso kuhlanganisa umbhalo wakho ukuze uwubuyekeze futhi uwukopishe; akushicileli isitolo futhi akuqoqi ama-oda.
Ukusebenza: rekhoda ukulethwa noma ama-oda
Rekhoda ingqophamlando yokuletha okokuqala, ukuthengisa okokuqala noma ukuthengisa okuphindayo, noma isikhathi sokubika esinokulethwa noma ama-oda ngaphambi kokungena esigabeni sokuSebenza. Qhubeka ubuyekeza iphrojekthi ngalokho okulethile, izindleko zako nalokho okufundile. Lawa marekhodi abikwa nguwe; isigaba asiqinisekisi ngokuzimela imali engenayo noma inzuzo.
Akusilo izinga eliqinile eliya ohlangothini olulodwa
Kusukela ekuHleleni ungaya ekuVivinyeni noma ekuKheni. Kusukela ekuVivinyeni ungabuyela ekuHleleni noma uye ekuKheni noma ekuThuleni. Kusukela ekuKheni ungabuyela ekuHleleni noma ekuVivinyeni, noma uye ekuThuleni. Kusukela ekuThuleni ungabuyela ekuHleleni noma ekuVivinyeni, noma uye ekuSebenziseni. Kusukela ekuSebenziseni ungabuyela ekuHleleni noma ekuVivinyeni. Izinguquko ezifanele zokubuyela ekuhleleni noma ekuvivinyeni zidinga incazelo.
Izinkambu ezifanayo zokulungiselela ukwethula zisebenza kumaphrojekthi ebhizinisi, omphakathi nawokufunda. Ungaphinde uvale iphrojekthi ngokuthi iqediwe esigabeni sangaphambili uma lokho kuchaza umphumela wayo ngokunembile. Akudingeki ukuthi yonke iphrojekthi yokufunda ibe yibhizinisi.
Isibonelo esichaziwe: isevisi yokulungisa amabhayisikili endaweni yangakini
Lesi yisibonelo sendlela umuntu angasebenzisa ngayo amathuluzi, akusona isimangalo ngephrojekthi yangempela noma imiphumela yayo.
- Ukuhlola: Abafundi bahamba ibanga elide ukuze bathole ukulungiswa kwamabhayisikili okulula. Chaza inkinga, ezinye izindlela ezikhona kanye nensizakalo yokulungisa endaweni ephakanyisiwe.
- Ukuhlela: Faka imisebenzi yokuthola izinhlobo zokulungisa ezivamile, ukubhala uhlu lwamathuluzi nokukhuluma nabantu abangase basebenzise isevisi.
- Ukuvivinya: Zama isikhathi esifushane sokulungisa amabhayisikili. Rekhoda isidingo, isikhathi esithathiwe, imikhawulo nemibono. Lungisa indlela uma isivivinyo singacacisi umphumela.
- Ukwakha: Lungisa indawo yokusebenza namathuluzi, yabela abantu umsebenzi futhi uchaze izinsiza. Faka izinto zokuphepha ezifanele.
- Ukwethula: Bhala okunikezwayo okucacile, ukuthi kusiza bani, intengo nezindleko eziphakanyisiwe, abantu abazoyithola kanjani isevisi nokuthi usizo luzosebenza kanjani.
- Ukusebenza: Rekhoda ukulethwa noma ukuthengisa kwangempela, bese ugcina amarekhodi ezikhathi okulungisa, amakhasimende, imali nesikhathi. Faka ubufakazi lapho busiza khona.
Umeluleki, ozakwenu beqembu noma ukuhlolwa kwezezimali kungasekela le phrojekthi, kodwa akukho nokukodwa okuyisidingo esivamile sokushintsha lezo zigaba. Umnikazi angayeka futhi uma isevisi ingenamsebenzi noma kutholakala isixazululo esikhona esifanele.
Umsebenzi oyimfihlo nokushicilela emphakathini
Uhlaka lwakho alushicilelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo
Inguqulo esasebenza ingeyakho neyabahlanganyeli abagunyaziwe njengamanje endaweni yokusebenza. Ukuze wabelane ngombono nomphakathi wamalungu, qedela izimfuneko zokuwuthumela, qinisekisa ukuthi uyakuqonda ukudalulwa kolwazi bese uwuthumela ukuze ubuyekezwe. Umphathi wokuqukethwe uyayigunyaza noma ayayenqaba inguqulo ethunyelwe.
Uma uhlela umbono osushicilelwe, inguqulo yokugcina egunyaziwe iyaqhubeka ibonakala ngesikhathi inguqulo entsha iyimfihlo noma ilinde ukubuyekezwa. Ukugunyazwa kombono emphakathini akushicileli ngokuzenzakalelayo ubufakazi, ubufakazi bokuhlangenwe nakho noma eminye iminikelo yawo.
Khetha ngokucophelela lokho ozokudalula
Okuqukethwe okushicilelwe kuyatholakala kumalungu agunyaziwe eBhokisi Lemibono. Amarekhodi ebhizinisi, izinto zokuhlola eziyimfihlo, imibiko nolwazi lomhlinzeki wezimali olwabiwe ngemvume kubonwa abantu abambalwa kakhulu. Ungafaki izimfihlo, imininingwane yokuxhumana eyimfihlo noma izinto ongenalungelo lokuzidalula ekuthumeleni komphakathi. Ukulondoloza noma ukushicilela umbono akubhalisi ilungelo lobunikazi futhi akudali isivumelwano sokugcina imfihlo.
Okwangempela nezinguqulo ezihunyushiwe
Ungabhala okuqukethwe ngolimi lwakho. Izinguqulo ezihunyushiwe zisiza abanye ukuba bakufunde, futhi ukuhumusha kungathatha isikhathi noma kungatholakali. Okwangempela okubhalwe nguwe kuhlala kuyirekhodi. Ukusesha komphakathi kungasebenzisa isihloko soqobo esigunyaziwe njengamanje kanye nesihloko saso sesiNgisi uma sikhona; isihloko esishintshiwe esiyimfihlo noma esingagunyaziwe asiveli emiphumeleni yosesho yomphakathi.
Uma ukuthunyelwa kwenqatshwa noma kuhoxiswa, lungisa futhi ulondoloze inguqulo entsha esebenzayo ngaphambi kokukuthumela futhi. Ukuhoxisa isibuyekezo esisalindile akususi okushicilelwe ngaphambilini okugunyaziwe.
Amarekhodi aguqula inhloso ibe umsebenzi
Imisebenzi nezivivinyo
Imisebenzi ichaza umsebenzi nomthwalo wawo. Abanikazi nabeluleki ababelwe bangahlela imisebenzi; umnikazi noma umuntu owabelwe umsebenzi angarekhoda inqubekelaphambili. Ukuqeda umsebenzi kudinga inothi, kanti ukuwuyeka kudinga isizathu. Izivivinyo zichaza okufanele kufundwe: umbuzo, isenzo esihleliwe, umphumela olindelekile nomphumela wangempela. Abanikazi namalungu eqembu bangakha izivivinyo; umnikazi noma umbhali uphatha esivele sikhona.
Isifinyezo Sebhizinisi Nokubuka Kuqala Kwesiphakamiso
Umnikazi urekhoda ukuthi ubani osebenzisa noma okhokhela umphumela, ezinye izindlela ezikhona, okunikezwayo, amanani nezindleko, ukulethwa, usizo, isikhathi sokungena nokuphuma kwemali nezinsiza. Amanani emali angaziwa angashiywa engaziwa uma ifomu likuvumela. Lesi sifinyezo siyithuluzi lokuhlela, akusona isicwangciso sebhizinisi esikhiqizwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Izingqophamlando nezikhathi zokubika
Rekhoda okunikezwayo, ukulethwa kokuqala, ukuthengisa kokuqala nokuthengisa okuphindayo njengezingqophamlando. Izikhathi zokubika zingafaka ama-oda, ukulethwa, amakhasimende, amakhasimende abuyayo, ukuthengisa, ukubuyiselwa kwemali, izindleko, imali ekhishwa umnikazi kanye namahora okusebenza. Izikhathi zamanje azikwazi ukugqagqana. Lungisa okufakile ngencazelo noma ukuhoxise ngesizathu. Imali esalayo ebonisiwe ibalwa kusetshenziswa izinombolo zakho, ayisona isitatimende sezimali esihloliwe.
Ubufakazi: amanothi, izixhumanisi namafayela
Chaza ukuthi ucezu lobufakazi lusekela ini, lwenziwe kanjani, umphumela walo nemikhawulo yalo. Luxhumanise nomsebenzi ofanele lapho kusiza khona. Ubufakazi bungaba inothi, isixhumanisi noma ifayela. Amafayela amasha asekelwayo afaka amadokhumenti e-PDF afika ku-20 MB nezithombe ze-JPEG, PNG noma WebP ezifinyelela ku-10 MB.
Ubufakazi buqala buyimfihlo. Ukubuthumela ukuze buhlolwe ngaphambi kokushicilelwa emphakathini kuyisinqumo esihlukile futhi kudinga umbono osushicilelwe kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhlanganyela okufanele. Ukufinyelela kumafayela ayimfihlo kuvikelekile; ukushicilela ubufakazi kushintsha ngamabomu abantu abangabubona. Ubufakazi busiza ukuchaza isimangalo, kodwa ukufaka ifayela akusenzi leso simangalo siqinisekiswe ngokuzimela.
Zonke izindima nencazelo yazo
Umuntu oyedwa angaba nezindima ezahlukene kumaphrojekthi ahlukene. Ukuba ngumnikazi wombono owodwa, ukweluleka kwenye nokubeka amazwana kweyesithathu kuwubudlelwano obuhlukene.
| Indima | Okwenzayo | Imikhawulo yokufinyelela kwakho |
|---|---|---|
| Ilungu leBhokisi Lemibono | Qala amaphrojekthi akho, phequlula imibono egunyaziwe futhi usebenzise imisebenzi yomphakathi uma ufaneleka. | Ubulungu abukuvuleli indawo yomsebenzi eyimfihlo yomunye umuntu. |
| Umnikazi wephrojekthi | Londoloza futhi uthumele umbono, phatha izigaba, hlela abantu, gcina Isifinyezo Sebhizinisi nenqubekelaphambili, yamukela ukuhlolwa bese ukhetha ukuthi uzokwabelana ngolwazi lwezimali noma cha. | Usalokhu unesibopho sephrojekthi. Awukwazi ukukala noma ukubhala ubufakazi bokuhlangenwe nakho ngombono wakho. |
| Umfakisicelo | Faka isicelo sendima ethile evulekile eqenjini, landela isicelo bese uhoxisa isicelo esisalindile uma ufaneleka. | Ukufaka isicelo kukodwa akukwenzi umhlanganyeli wendawo yomsebenzi. |
| Ilungu leqembu | Joyina umnikazi ekwamukela, finyelela indawo yomsebenzi egunyaziwe, yenza umsebenzi owabelwe futhi unikele ngezivivinyo noma ubufakazi. | Awutholi njengefa izinqumo zomnikazi mayelana nokushicilela, ibhizinisi, isigaba noma izimali. |
| Umuntu ozoba umeluleki noma umeluleki oqokiwe | Gcina iphrofayela, cela izindawo zobungcweti futhi ngemva kokuqokwa uvele ohlwini lwabeluleki uthole nezimemo. | Iphrofayela ohlwini ayikuniki ukufinyelela kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi futhi ayisho ukuthi unesiqinisekiso sobungcweti. |
| Umeluleki owabelwe iphrojekthi | Yamukela isimemo esifanele, sekela leyo phrojekthi, hlela imisebenzi futhi urekhode izikhathi zokweluleka ezifanele. | Ukufinyelela kuncike esabelweni samanje, endaweni egunyaziwe, ebulungwini nasekufanelekeni kokuxhumana. |
| Umhloli onguchwepheshe | Njengomeluleki owabelwe onegunya lokuhlola endaweni ethile, thumela isiphetho somuntu mayelana nezinto zephrojekthi ezihlolwayo. | Kudingeka kokubili ukugunyazwa komhloli nokwabelwa iphrojekthi. Abanikazi abakwazi ukuthumela ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe kwemibono yabo. |
| Umnikeli womphakathi | Kala, phawula, phakamisa imibono ehlobene noma izixazululo ezikhona, nikeza ubufakazi bokuhlangenwe nakho noma ubufakazi obufanele, bese ubika okuqukethwe. | Iminikelo yomphakathi ilandela imithetho yayo yokuhlolwa nokubhalwa kombhali. |
| Umnakekeli | Sebenzisa ukubuka kokuqapha kwengane exhunyiwe, bona imisebenzi evunyelwe futhi ucele ukuhlolwa kokususwa kokuqukethwe. | Ukuqapha akusho ukuhlela sengathi uyingane noma ukufunda izinto eziyimfihlo nezingxoxo zawo wonke amalungu eqembu. |
| Umhlinzeki wezimali | Sebenzisa indawo yomhlinzeki egunyazwe ngokwehlukana, funda ukwethulwa okugunyaziwe bese ukwamukela, ukwenqaba noma ukukweqa. | Ubulungu bomhlinzeki wezimali buhlukile. Ukwabelana kunqunyelwe emvumeni yomnikazi nasekwethulweni okusasebenza. |
| Umphathi wokuqukethwe noma umlawuli | Hlola okushicilelwayo, iminikelo nemibiko; phatha izimangalo zokuphindwa, ukuqokwa kwabeluleki noma abahlinzeki bezimali, kanye nokwethulwa kwezimali. | Imisebenzi yokuphatha idinga ukugunyazwa okuhlukile; umsebenzi owodwa awunikezi wonke amanye amandla. |
| Umhlanganyeli ophelelwe yisikhathi noma owayengumhlanganyeli | Sebenzisa umlando wakho ogcinwe ngokukhethekile nezenzo zokuphuma ezivunyelwe, bese uvuselela ubulungu lapho kudingeka. | Ukuhlanganyela kwangaphambili akugcini kuvuliwe indawo yomsebenzi eyimfihlo noma imiyalezo yomunye umuntu. |
Faka abantu lapho umsebenzi ubadinga
Qasha abantu endimeni ecacile
- Umnikazi udala indima enesihloko, inothi nenani lezikhala ezikhona, bese evula ukuqashwa.
- Ilungu elifanele lifaka isicelo saleyo ndima ethile evulekile embonweni womphakathi bese lifaka inothi lesicelo.
- Umnikazi ubuyekeza izicelo bese ezamukela noma ezinqaba. Ukwamukela kuhlola ukuthi indima isavuliwe yini, kusasele yini isikhala nokuthi izimfuneko zamanje zokufaneleka zisagcwaliseka yini.
- Ukwamukelwa kudala ubulungu beqembu ngokuqondile. Umfakisicelo akadingi esinye isenzo sokujoyina.
Abafakizicelo balandela amarekhodi abo eBhokisini Lemilayezo Yokwesekwa. Isicelo esisalindile singahoxiswa. Ilungu lingahamba, futhi umnikazi angalisusa ilungu uma enikeza isizathu esidingekayo. Isicelo esilandelayo ngemva komphumela wokugcina silandela imithetho yamanje yendima, umthamo nezimfuneko zokufaneleka.
Mema umeluleki
Umeluleki ugcina iphrofayela enezindawo zobungcweti nezilimi azicelile. Umlawuli unquma izindawo ezigunyaziwe nanoma yiziphi izindawo zokuhlola. Umnikazi uthola umeluleki oqokiwe bese ethumela isimemo esiqondene nephrojekthi endaweni egunyaziwe. Umeluleki uyasamukela noma uyasenqaba isimemo eBhokisini Lemilayezo Yokwesekwa.
Isimemo sodwa asivuli indawo yomsebenzi eyimfihlo. Kuvulwa isabelo esamukelwe nesigunyaziwe njengamanje. Umnikazi noma umeluleki angamisa isabelo esisebenzayo, kanti umlawuli angasihoxisa. Ukumiswa kwephrofayela noma ukuphela kobudlelwano obudingekayo kungasusa ukufinyelela ngisho noma ikhasi lalivuliwe ngaphambili.
Izingxoxo namarekhodi okwelulekwa
Abantu bangavula ingxoxo yephrojekthi lapho kunabahlanganyeli abanele abafaneleka njengamanje. Isebenzisa uhlelo lwemiyalezo lwe-Know To Win olunemithetho yalo yokuqinisekisa, yokunakekela, yokumisa ama-akhawunti neyokuvimba. Ukususa umhlanganyeli noma ukuphelisa ukufinyelela kwakhe kuthinta nengxoxo yephrojekthi.
Umnikazi noma umeluleki owabelwe angarekhoda umhlangano wokweluleka, ababekhona, amanothi, izinyathelo ezilandelayo nezinkomba zomsebenzi. Inkomba yesifundo esengeziwe ingakhethwa ukuze inikeze umongo; ayiguquli iphrojekthi ibe ukubhukha ukufundiswa futhi ayidali inkokhelo yomeluleki.
Ukuhlolwa kwabantu abangochwepheshe: qonda isiphetho ngokomongo
Izindawo zokuhlola yihadiwe, isofthiwe, ukuklama, ezezimali, ezomthetho, ezokukhiqiza nomphakathi. Umhloli kufanele abe umeluleki owabelwe njengamanje onegunya elifanele lokuhlola; iphrofayela azibhalele yona ayanele.
- Layisha ububanzi bokuhlola. Kuhlanganisa umbono nemisebenzi yamanje, kanye nolwazi lwebhizinisi lapho kuhlolwa ezezimali.
- Umhloli uthumela isiphetho. Sihlanganisa inothi lobubanzi nesinqumo—qhubeka, lungisa noma yima—futhi singafaka izingozi, izinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe nokudalulwa kokungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo.
- Umnikazi uyasifunda futhi angase asamukele. Ukwamukela kudinga ukuthi inguqulo yephrojekthi ehloliwe iseyiyona yamanje nokuthi umhloli usagunyaziwe. Ububanzi obushintshile bungadinga ukuhlolwa okusha.
Ukwamukela kusho ukurekhoda lokho kuhlolwa njengesiphetho samanje esamukelwe kuleyo ndawo. Akusho ukuthi zonke izinqumo ezamukelwe zithi “qhubeka”, futhi izinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe aziguquki ngokuzenzakalelayo zibe yimisebenzi. Umnikazi akakwazi ukuhlola umbono wakhe. Izinto zokuhlola ziyimfihlo futhi zibonwa abantu abagunyaziwe kuphela; izinto zezimali zingabiwa ngenqubo ehlukile yezimali enemvume.
Ukuhlola kusekela isinqumo; akuguquli isigaba ngokuzenzakalelayo, akusona isiqinisekiso sochwepheshe futhi akuthathi indawo yeseluleko esidingekayo sokuphepha nesomthetho. Ukuhlolwa okusemthethweni akudingeki kuzo zonke izimo ukuze kwakhiwe noma kwethulwe. Isicelo semali sidinga ngokukhethekile ukuhlolwa kwezezimali kwamanje okwamukelwe.
Funda emphakathini
- Amazwana: Faka okubonile nemibuzo, kuhlanganise nezimpendulo zamazwana ashicilelwe.
- Izilinganiso: Kala ukusungula, ukuba nokwenzeka, ukuphepha, ukubaluleka kokufunda nokuba wusizo endaweni yangakini kusukela ku-1 kuya ku-5, noma ukhethe okuthi “akukalwanga” entweni ongeke ukwazi ukuyihlola. Amaphuzu aphezulu okuphepha asho ukuphepha okwengeziwe. Okungenani into eyodwa kufanele ibe nesilinganiso senombolo.
- Imibono ehlobene nezimangalo zokuphindwa: Chaza ukuxhumana nombono womphakathi. Isimangalo sokuphindwa siyahlolwa; amaphrojekthi awahlanganiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Izixazululo ezikhona emakethe: Chaza isixazululo esitholakalayo nokuthi siyasanelisa yini isidingo sonke noma ingxenye yaso. Isixazululo esikhona sisengashiya ithuba lesevisi yasendaweni noma lokusilungisa ngendlela ewusizo.
- Ubufakazi bokuhlangenwe nakho: Chaza ubudlelwano bakho nomphumela kanye nolwazi lwakho ngawo. Izimangalo zozakwenu beqembu nezabeluleki kumele zihambisane nobudlelwano obufanayo; umnikazi akakwazi ukufakaza ngombono wakhe.
- Ubufakazi: Thumela amanothi asekelayo, izixhumanisi noma amafayela afanele ukuze abuyekezwe.
- Imibiko: Bika ubumfihlo, izinto ezingaphephile, ukuhlukumeza, ugaxekile, ukuphindwa noma okunye ukukhathazeka okusekelwayo. Landela umbiko wakho kokuthi Imibiko Yami.
Umuntu ngamunye unebhalothi elilodwa ngombono ngamunye; ukushintsha ibhalothi kuyalibuyekeza. Imiphumela ibonisa inani eliphakathi lento ngayinye nezibalo zamaphuzu ezinombolo/ezingakalwanga, hhayi amaphuzu ahlanganisiwe empumelelo. Inani eliphakathi lingase lisekelwe ezilinganisweni ezimbalwa, ngakho bheka nezibalo.
Ukuhlolwa kweminikelo kuhlukile ekushicilelweni kombono. Umphathi wokuqukethwe angashicilela, anqabe noma afihle iminikelo efanele. Imibiko iyahlolwa; ukuyithumela akufihli ngokushesha okuqondiwe. Ukuhlanganisa okuphindiwe kunemikhawulo futhi kudala isixhumanisi esiyinhloko kunokudlulisela umsebenzi weqembu osuthuthukisiwe uye kwenye iphrojekthi ungazisanga.
Ukwethulwa kubahlinzeki bezimali kuyinketho, kwabelwane ngolwazi ngokucophelela
Ibhokisi Lemibono lingahlela ukwethulwa kumhlinzeki wezimali ogunyaziwe nohlangabezana nezimfuneko. Okwamanje umhlinzeki walolu hlobo yi-NBFC—inkampani yezimali yaseNdiya engeyona ibhange—futhi izimali ezicelwayo zibhalwa ngamarupi aseNdiya (INR). Lena yindlela ehlukile kweyezicelo zemalimboleko yemfundo.
- Thola futhi wamukele ukuhlolwa kwezezimali kwamanje. Ukuze ubhale isicelo kudingeka kakade lokho kuhlolwa, inani lemali, ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwemali kanye nokushoda kwezinsiza.
- Vula isicelo uma usufaneleka. Ukuvula isicelo kudinga umnikazi omdala kanye nephrojekthi nokuhlolwa kwamanje nokusebenzisekayo.
- Khetha umhlinzeki wezimali bese ubuka kuqala ulwazi. Umbiko omfushane unikeza isifinyezo esilinganiselwe; imininingwane inikeza umongo owengeziwe wephrojekthi, wemisebenzi, webhizinisi nowokuhlola.
- Nikeza imvume yolwazi oluqondile olubonisiwe. Ukwabelana kuqondene nomhlinzeki okhethiwe nenguqulo ethile yokubuka kuqala. Ukuvula isicelo akusakazeli indawo yomsebenzi eyimfihlo.
- Inkundla yethula futhi yabela ukwethulwa. Ukwethula kudinga imvume yombiko omfushane. Ukwabela kudinga imvume yemininingwane. Umhlinzeki angabe esemukela ukwethulwa abelwe kona, noma enqabe noma eqe ukwethulwa okuqhubekayo nokufanele.
- Landela umphumela noma misa ukwabelana. Umnikazi angahoxisa imvume noma avale/ahoxise isicelo ngesizathu esidingekayo. Ukwethulwa okuqhubekayo okufanele kuyahoxiswa. Amarekhodi okugcina omhlinzeki agcina isimo sesicelo, kodwa awagcini ukufinyelela okuqhubekayo kokuqukethwe kwephrojekthi okwabiwe.
Ukushintsha ulwazi lwesicelo kwenza izinqumo zangaphambilini zokwabelana zingasebenzi. Ukuhlolwa okuphelelwe yisikhathi, ukuphela kokufaneleka komhlinzeki, ukumiswa kwephrojekthi noma ukuhoxiswa kwemvume kungase kwenze okuqukethwe kungatholakali. Ukufinyelela kuhlolwa kabusha ngaso sonke isikhathi; ukufinyelela kwangaphambili akulona ilungelo laphakade.
Ukwamukela ukwethulwa kurekhoda impendulo yomhlinzeki. Akudluliseli mali, akuvumeli imalimboleko, akubeki imigomo yokukhokha futhi akuqinisekisi uxhaso. Izingxoxo zoxhaso nanoma yisiphi isivumelwano sezimali kwenzeka ngaphandle kwale nqubo. Isimo esamukelwe sokuhlolwa kwezezimali asisho ukuthi isiphetho sako sasivuma ngempela.
Abanakekeli nokuphepha
Umnakekeli omdala oxhunyiwe njengamanje futhi ofaneleka angavula Ibhokisi Lemibono esikrinini sezingane esibonakala kumnakekeli. Umnakekeli akadingi ukuthenga ubulungu bakhe beBhokisi Lemibono ukuze aqaphe le ngane ethile.
Lokhu kubuka kuhlanganisa ulwazi lwephrojekthi oluvunyelwe nemisebenzi ehlobene nengane, njengemisebenzi eyabelwe yona, izivivinyo noma ubufakazi ebubhalile, namarekhodi okwelulekwa ebiye kuwo. Akunikezi ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo kuwo wonke amarekhodi ebhizinisi eqembu, amafayela ayimfihlo noma imiyalezo, futhi akuvumeli umnakekeli ukuba ahlele sengathi uyingane.
Umnakekeli angacela ukuhlolwa kokususwa kokuqukethwe futhi anikeze isizathu. Isicelo siba umbiko oya kumphathi wokuqukethwe ogunyaziwe; asisusi noma simise umbono ngokuqondile. Imiyalezo ingacishwa nangezilawuli zomnakekeli ngokuzimela kubulungu beBhokisi Lemibono.
Ukuvuselela, izimo ezishintshile nokuvala
Uma ubulungu buphela
Umlando wamaphrojekthi akho ogcinwe ngokukhethekile uba owokufunda kuphela, kanti umlando womuntu siqu nezenzo zokuphuma ezisekelwayo zihlala zitholakala ngaphansi kwemithetho yazo. Ukuphela kobulungu akugcini kuvuliwe konke ukuphequlula komphakathi noma indawo yomsebenzi eyimfihlo yomunye umuntu. Sebenzisa inketho yobulungu ukuhlola imali ekhokhwayo yamanje bese uvuselela ngokusobala ngamakhredithi owathengile. Ukuvuselela kubuyisa izenzo zesevisi ezifanele, kodwa akubuyisi indima yeqembu esusiwe noma isabelo someluleki esiphelile.
Uma ikhasi lakho selingasahambisani nesimo samanje
Esinye isenzo singashintsha iphrojekthi ifomu lisavuliwe. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lukucela ukuba ulilayishe kabusha ngemva kokushayisana kwezinguquko, hlola isimo sakamuva sephrojekthi ngaphambi kokuzama futhi. Imvume ingashintsha nalapho indima isuswa, igunya lihoxiswa, isikhathi siphela noma i-akhawunti imiswa. Ikhasi elalivuliwe ngaphambili alikuvumeli ukuqhubeka usebenzisa ulwazi oluyimfihlo.
Uma iphrojekthi iphela
Umnikazi angavala iphrojekthi ngokuthi iqediwe, imisiwe, kunesixazululo esikhona, noma ayinakwenzeka, futhi afake inothi. Ukuvala kumisa ukuqashwa okuvuliwe futhi kuqede imisebenzi yezimali esasebenza efanele. Okushicilelwe futhi kwagunyazwa kakade kungaqhubeka kubonakala. Umnikazi akanayo indlela yokuvula kabusha iphrojekthi evaliwe, ngakho hlola isinqumo ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa.
Ukuthola ukuthi indlela ayifanele kusengukufunda okuwusizo. Rekhoda okwenzekile nokuthi kungani ushintshe indlela kunokwenza izimangalo zempumelelo ezingasekelwa umsebenzi.
Imibuzo evamile
Ingabe ngidinga iqembu, umeluleki noma umtshali-zimali ngaphambi kokuqala?
Cha. Qala njengomnikazi wephrojekthi eyimfihlo oyenza wedwa. Amaqembu, ukwelulekwa, ukuhlolwa kwabantu nokwethulwa kubahlinzeki bezimali kuyizindlela zosizo ozikhethela zona futhi zinemibandela yazo.
Ingabe kufanele ngishicilele umbono wami ukuze ngiwuhlele noma ngisebenze kuwo?
Cha. Imisebenzi eyimfihlo, izivivinyo, Isifinyezo Sebhizinisi namarekhodi enqubekelaphambili kusekela umsebenzi ngaphambi kokushicilela. Ukuqashwa komphakathi nezenzo zomphakathi kunemibandela yazo ehlukile yokushicilela nokufaneleka.
Ingabe isilinganiso esiphezulu noma ukuhlolwa okwamukelwe kwenza iphrojekthi yami iphumelele?
Cha. Izilinganiso ziyimibono yomphakathi. Ukuhlolwa kuyiziphetho zabantu ezinomkhawulo ocacisiwe. Amarekhodi okulethwa nawezimali abikwa ngabahlanganyeli ngokwabo. Akukho kulokhu okuqinisekisa ngokuzimela impumelelo, ukuphepha, inzuzo noma uxhaso.
Ingabe ukusebenzisa Ibhokisi Lemibono kuvikela into esunguliwe ngokomthetho?
Ukulondoloza nokuthumela ukuze kuhlolwe esidlangalaleni akubhalisi ilungelo lobunikazi futhi akudali isivumelwano sokugcina imfihlo. Nquma ongakudalula bese uthola iseluleko esifanele uma impahla yobuhlakani ibalulekile.
Ingabe umeluleki angawubona njalo umsebenzi wami oyimfihlo?
Cha. Isimemo asisho ukuthi unokufinyelela. Amalungelo endawo yomsebenzi ancike esabelweni samanje esamukelwe, endaweni egunyaziwe nakwezinye izivivinyo zokufaneleka. Ukuqeda noma ukuhoxisa ubudlelwano kususa lelo gunya ngaphandle uma obunye ubudlelwano bamanje bunikeza ukufinyelela ngokuzimela.
Ingabe uhlu lwezinyathelo ezilandelayo luwukulandelana okuyimpoqo?
Cha. Luchaza izinhlobo zezenzo ezitholakalayo. Umnikazi ukhetha umsebenzi, futhi ukushintsha isigaba kuhlola izimfuneko zaso lapho kucelwa.
Ngiqale kuphi?
Vula i-Know To Win, ngena ngemvume bese ukhetha Amasevisi → Ibhokisi Lemibono → Amaphrojekthi Ami. Hlola imigomo yobulungu eboniswa ohlelweni lokusebenza, bese udala futhi ulondoloze uhlaka lwakho lokuqala.
Qala ngenkinga eyodwa oyiqonda kahle.
Yichaze ngokucacile, khetha isenzo esincane esiwusizo bese urekhoda okufundayo. Ungathuthukisa iphrojekthi futhi unqume ukuthi yiluphi usizo ozolufaka njengoba umsebenzi uya ucaca.